/* the-coverage-gap — migrated from SCUBA DIVER NETWORK - NEW ARTICTURE */

*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box;}
:root{
  --deep:#07121e;--deep2:#0a1a2e;--deep3:#0d2038;
  --paper:#f4f0eb;--paper2:#ece8e2;
  --ink:#0c1e2e;--ink-light:#2a3e45;--ink-faint:#4a6a75;
  --teal:#1a9bb5;--teal2:#7dd3e8;
  --teal-rule:rgba(26,155,181,0.28);
  --crimson:#c0392b;--crimson2:#e8857d;--crimson3:rgba(192,57,43,0.12);--crimson-rule:rgba(192,57,43,0.28);--crimson3:rgba(192,57,43,0.1);
  --crimson-rule:rgba(192,57,43,0.28);
  --amber:#c9932a;--amber2:#e8b86a;
  --rule-dark:rgba(255,255,255,0.07);--rule-paper:rgba(0,0,0,0.09);
}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth;}
body{font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;background:var(--deep);color:#e8f0f8;overflow-x:hidden;}


.skip-link{position:absolute;top:-100%;left:1rem;background:var(--crimson);color:#fff;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;padding:.5rem 1rem;border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;text-decoration:none;z-index:2000;transition:top .2s;}
.skip-link:focus{top:0;}
a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--crimson);outline-offset:2px;}


@keyframes fadeUp{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(20px);}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0);}}
.reveal{opacity:0;transform:translateY(24px);transition:opacity .7s ease,transform .7s ease;}
.reveal.visible{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0);}
.rd1{transition-delay:.1s;}.rd2{transition-delay:.2s;}.rd3{transition-delay:.3s;}.rd4{transition-delay:.4s;}


.breadcrumb{
  position:relative;z-index:2;
  padding:2rem 2.5rem 0;
  max-width:1100px;margin:0 auto;
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.6rem;
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;
  letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;
  opacity:0;animation:fadeUp .7s ease .1s forwards;
}
.breadcrumb a{color:rgba(232,133,125,0.5);text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s;}
.breadcrumb a:hover{color:var(--crimson2);}
.breadcrumb-sep{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.15);}
.breadcrumb-current{color:var(--crimson2);}


.hero{
  position:relative;
  min-height:88vh;
  display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-end;
  background:var(--deep);overflow:hidden;
  padding:2rem 2.5rem 6rem;
}
.hero-bg-text{
  position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;
  transform:translate(-50%,-52%);
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(3rem,11vw,10rem);
  font-weight:200;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.014);
  line-height:1;white-space:nowrap;
  user-select:none;pointer-events:none;letter-spacing:-4px;text-align:center;
}
.hero-glow{
  position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;height:70%;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse 55% 60% at 12% 100%,rgba(192,57,43,0.07) 0%,transparent 70%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse 40% 45% at 88% 75%,rgba(192,57,43,0.04) 0%,transparent 70%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse 80% 50% at 50% 100%,rgba(7,18,30,0.95) 0%,transparent 60%);
  pointer-events:none;
}
.hero-inner{position:relative;z-index:2;max-width:1100px;margin:0 auto;width:100%;}
.hero-kicker{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;
  font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--crimson2);margin-bottom:1.75rem;
  opacity:0;animation:fadeUp .8s ease .2s forwards;
}
.hero-kicker-line{width:28px;height:1px;background:var(--crimson);opacity:.5;}
.hero-title{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(3rem,9vw,8.5rem);
  font-weight:200;line-height:.9;letter-spacing:-4px;color:#fff;
  margin-bottom:1.75rem;
  opacity:0;animation:fadeUp .9s ease .35s forwards;
}
.hero-title em{font-style:italic;color:var(--crimson2);}
.hero-rule{width:56px;height:1px;background:var(--crimson-rule);margin-bottom:1.75rem;opacity:0;animation:fadeUp .9s ease .5s forwards;}
.hero-sub{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(1.1rem,2vw,1.55rem);
  font-weight:300;font-style:italic;
  color:rgba(232,133,125,0.8);
  max-width:600px;line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:3rem;
  opacity:0;animation:fadeUp .9s ease .6s forwards;
}
.hero-stats{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:2.5rem;flex-wrap:wrap;opacity:0;animation:fadeUp .9s ease .75s forwards;}
.hero-stat{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;}
.hero-stat-val{font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:2.2rem;font-weight:200;color:#fff;line-height:1;}
.hero-stat-label{font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.3);}
.hero-stat-sep{width:1px;height:40px;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.1);align-self:center;}


.wave{display:block;width:100%;line-height:0;}


.editorial-band{background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.07);}
.editorial-inner{
  max-width:860px;margin:0 auto;
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:2rem;
  padding:2.25rem 2.5rem;
}
.editorial-rule{width:2px;height:64px;background:linear-gradient(to bottom,var(--crimson),rgba(192,57,43,0));flex-shrink:0;}
.editorial-label{font-size:11px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:2.5px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--crimson);margin-bottom:.4rem;}
.editorial-text{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:300;font-style:italic;
  color:var(--ink-light);line-height:1.65;
}


.conviction{background:var(--paper);padding:5rem 2.5rem 2rem;}
.conviction-inner{max-width:780px;margin:0 auto;}
.conviction-label{
  font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--teal);margin-bottom:1.25rem;
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;
}
.conviction-rule{width:20px;height:1px;background:var(--teal);opacity:.5;}
.conviction-heading{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(1.9rem,3.5vw,2.8rem);
  font-weight:300;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.3px;
  margin-bottom:1.5rem;
}
.conviction-body{font-size:19px;font-weight:400;color:var(--ink-light);line-height:1.9;margin-bottom:1.25rem;}


.dan-band{background:var(--paper);padding:0 2.5rem 5.5rem;}
.dan-band-inner{
  max-width:780px;margin:0 auto;
  background:rgba(192,57,43,0.05);
  border:1px solid rgba(192,57,43,0.18);
  border-radius:16px;
  padding:2rem 2.25rem;
}
.dan-band-label{
  font-size:11px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:2.5px;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--crimson);margin-bottom:.85rem;
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;
}
.dan-band-label-line{width:16px;height:1px;background:var(--crimson);opacity:.5;}
.dan-band-heading{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(1.25rem,2vw,1.65rem);
  font-weight:300;color:var(--ink);
  line-height:1.45;margin-bottom:1rem;
}
.dan-band-body{font-size:17px;font-weight:400;color:var(--ink-light);line-height:1.85;margin-bottom:.85rem;}
.dan-band-body:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}
.dan-band-body em{font-style:italic;color:var(--ink);}


.gaps-sec{background:var(--deep);padding:6rem 2.5rem 7rem;}
.gaps-inner{max-width:1100px;margin:0 auto;}
.gaps-header{margin-bottom:4rem;}
.gaps-label{font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(192,57,43,0.55);margin-bottom:.5rem;}
.gaps-heading{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(1.6rem,3vw,2.5rem);
  font-weight:300;color:#fff;letter-spacing:-.3px;
}


.gap-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:1px;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.04);border-radius:20px;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.05);}
.gap-card{
  background:var(--deep2);padding:2.75rem;
  text-decoration:none;display:flex;flex-direction:column;
  position:relative;transition:background .25s;overflow:hidden;
}
.gap-card[id]{scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--topbar-height, 108px) + 52px);}
.gap-card::before{
  content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;height:2px;
  transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left;transition:transform .35s ease;
}
.gap-card:hover{background:var(--deep3);}
.gap-card:hover::before{transform:scaleX(1);}
.gap-card:hover .gap-card-title{color:var(--card-accent);}

/* The fifth gap spans full width */
.gap-card.full{grid-column:span 2;}

/* Individual accent colours per gap */
.gap-card.g1{--card-accent:var(--crimson2);}
.gap-card.g1::before{background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--crimson),var(--crimson2));}
.gap-card.g1 .gap-card-num{color:rgba(232,133,125,0.7);}
.gap-card.g1 .gap-card-arrow{color:var(--crimson2);}

.gap-card.g2{--card-accent:#e8b86a;}
.gap-card.g2::before{background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--amber),var(--amber2));}
.gap-card.g2 .gap-card-num{color:rgba(232,184,106,0.7);}
.gap-card.g2 .gap-card-arrow{color:var(--amber2);}

.gap-card.g3{--card-accent:#a8c8e0;}
.gap-card.g3::before{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#2a7fc4,#a8d4f0);}
.gap-card.g3 .gap-card-num{color:rgba(168,200,224,0.7);}
.gap-card.g3 .gap-card-arrow{color:#a8d4f0;}

.gap-card.g4{--card-accent:#c4b5fd;}
.gap-card.g4::before{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#7c3aed,#c4b5fd);}
.gap-card.g4 .gap-card-num{color:rgba(196,181,253,0.7);}
.gap-card.g4 .gap-card-arrow{color:#c4b5fd;}

.gap-card.g5{--card-accent:#7dd3e8;}
.gap-card.g5::before{background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--teal),var(--teal2));}
.gap-card.g5 .gap-card-num{color:rgba(125,211,232,0.7);}
.gap-card.g5 .gap-card-arrow{color:var(--teal2);}

.gap-card-ghost{
  position:absolute;bottom:.75rem;right:1.5rem;
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:5rem;font-weight:200;
  color:rgba(255,255,255,0.012);line-height:1;
  user-select:none;pointer-events:none;letter-spacing:-3px;
}
.gap-card-num{font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:.85rem;}
.gap-card-title{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(1.55rem,2.2vw,2.1rem);
  font-weight:200;color:#fff;
  line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:-.3px;
  margin-bottom:.5rem;transition:color .2s;
}
.gap-card-tag{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:1rem;
  font-weight:300;font-style:italic;
  color:rgba(232,240,248,0.45);margin-bottom:1.5rem;
}
.gap-card-rule{width:28px;height:1px;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.1);margin-bottom:1.5rem;}
.gap-card-desc{font-size:16px;font-weight:400;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.75);line-height:1.8;flex:1;}
.gap-card-arrow{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;
  margin-top:1.75rem;
  font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;
  opacity:.35;transition:opacity .2s,gap .2s;
}
.gap-card:hover .gap-card-arrow{opacity:1;gap:.75rem;}


.featured-sec{background:var(--paper);padding:5.5rem 2.5rem;}
.featured-inner{max-width:1000px;margin:0 auto;}
.featured-label{
  font-size:11px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:2.5px;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--ink-faint);margin-bottom:2rem;
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.75rem;
}
.featured-label::after{content:'';flex:1;height:1px;background:var(--ink-faint);opacity:.25;}
.featured-card{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;
  border-radius:20px;overflow:hidden;
  border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.09);
  box-shadow:0 4px 32px rgba(0,0,0,0.07);
  text-decoration:none;
  transition:box-shadow .3s,transform .3s;
}
.featured-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 12px 48px rgba(0,0,0,0.13);}
.featured-left{
  background:linear-gradient(145deg,#1a0a08,#2e0d0a);
  padding:3rem;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-end;
  position:relative;overflow:hidden;min-height:420px;
}
.featured-left::before{
  content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;
  background:radial-gradient(ellipse 80% 60% at 25% 40%,rgba(192,57,43,0.18) 0%,transparent 70%);
}
.featured-left-ghost{
  position:absolute;top:1rem;right:1.5rem;
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:8rem;font-weight:200;
  color:rgba(192,57,43,0.08);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-4px;
  user-select:none;
}
.featured-badge{
  position:relative;z-index:1;
  font-size:11px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:rgba(232,133,125,0.65);margin-bottom:1rem;
}
.featured-gap-num{
  position:relative;z-index:1;
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(2.5rem,5vw,4.5rem);
  font-weight:200;color:#fff;
  line-height:.9;letter-spacing:-2px;margin-bottom:.75rem;
}
.featured-gap-num em{color:var(--crimson2);font-style:italic;}
.featured-gap-sub{
  position:relative;z-index:1;
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:300;font-style:italic;
  color:rgba(232,133,125,0.65);
}
.featured-right{
  background:#fff;padding:3rem;
  display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between;
}
.featured-right-label{font-size:11px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--crimson);margin-bottom:.6rem;}
.featured-right-title{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(1.4rem,2.5vw,2rem);
  font-weight:400;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:.75rem;
}
.featured-right-body{font-size:16px;font-weight:400;color:var(--ink-light);line-height:1.8;flex:1;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}
.featured-insight{
  background:rgba(192,57,43,0.05);
  border:1px solid rgba(192,57,43,0.15);
  border-radius:10px;padding:.9rem 1.1rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;
}
.featured-insight-label{font-size:9px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(192,57,43,0.6);margin-bottom:.3rem;}
.featured-insight-text{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:.95rem;font-weight:300;font-style:italic;
  color:var(--ink-light);line-height:1.6;
}
.featured-cta{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.6rem;
  font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--crimson);
  padding:.7rem 1.4rem;
  border:1.5px solid rgba(192,57,43,0.3);
  border-radius:24px;background:rgba(192,57,43,0.04);
  transition:all .22s;align-self:flex-start;
}
.featured-cta:hover{color:#fff;background:var(--crimson);border-color:var(--crimson);box-shadow:0 2px 12px rgba(192,57,43,0.3);}


.position-sec{background:var(--paper);padding:0 2.5rem 5.5rem;}
.position-inner{max-width:700px;margin:0 auto;}
.position-divider{height:1px;background:var(--rule-paper);margin-bottom:5.5rem;}
.position-label{
  font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--teal);margin-bottom:1rem;
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;
}
.position-rule{width:20px;height:1px;background:var(--teal);opacity:.5;}
.position-heading{
  font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;
  font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,3rem);
  font-weight:300;color:var(--ink);
  line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:-.3px;margin-bottom:1.5rem;
}
.position-body{font-size:19px;font-weight:400;color:var(--ink-light);line-height:1.9;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}
.position-body:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}
.position-body em{font-style:italic;color:var(--ink);}


.site-footer{background:var(--deep2);border-top:1px solid var(--rule-dark);}
.footer-notify{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:2rem;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:2.5rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-dark);}
.footer-notify-headline{font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:1.25rem;font-weight:300;color:#e8f0f8;margin-bottom:.35rem;}
.footer-notify-sub{font-size:16px;font-weight:400;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.45);line-height:1.6;}
.fnl{color:var(--teal2);text-decoration:none;}
.fnl:hover{text-decoration:underline;}
.footer-notify-form{display:flex;gap:.5rem;flex-shrink:0;}
.footer-notify-input{padding:10px 16px;border-radius:8px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.12);background:rgba(255,255,255,0.05);color:#e8f0f8;font-size:16px;font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;width:240px;outline:none;transition:border-color .2s;}
.footer-notify-input:focus{border-color:var(--teal-rule);}
.footer-notify-input::placeholder{color:rgba(232,240,248,0.3);}
.footer-notify-btn{padding:10px 20px;border-radius:8px;background:var(--teal);color:#fff;border:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;transition:background .2s;white-space:nowrap;}
.footer-notify-btn:hover{background:#137d96;}
.footer-cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:2rem;padding:2.5rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-dark);}
.footer-brand-name{font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:400;color:#e8f0f8;margin-bottom:.4rem;}
.footer-brand-name span{color:var(--teal);font-style:italic;}
.footer-brand-tag{font-size:16px;font-weight:400;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.45);line-height:1.6;max-width:280px;}
.footer-col-head{font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.3);margin-bottom:.85rem;}
.footer-col-links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.4rem;}
.footer-col-links a{font-size:16px;font-weight:400;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.55);text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s;}
.footer-col-links a:hover{color:#fff;}
.footer-bot{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:1rem;padding:1.5rem 2.5rem;}
.footer-bot-left{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:1.5rem;flex-wrap:wrap;}
.footer-copy{font-size:14px;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.35);}
.footer-policy{display:flex;gap:1.25rem;}
.footer-policy a{font-size:14px;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.35);text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s;}
.footer-policy a:hover{color:#e8f0f8;}
.footer-dan{color:var(--teal)!important;font-weight:600!important;}
.footer-dp{font-size:13px;color:rgba(232,240,248,0.25);}
.footer-dp strong{color:rgba(232,240,248,0.4);}


@media(min-width:640px){
  body{padding-top:60px;}
  .topbar{height:60px;padding:0 2rem;}
  .hero,.article-hero{padding:6rem 2rem 4.5rem;}
  .conviction{padding:4rem 2rem;}
  .gap-band{padding:0 2rem 4rem;}
  .subcats-sec,.article-nav{padding:5rem 2rem 6rem;}
  .position-sec{padding:4rem 2rem;}
  .footer-notify{padding:2.5rem 2rem;}
  .footer-cols{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;padding:2.5rem 2rem;}
  .footer-bot{padding:1.5rem 2rem;}
}
@media(min-width:900px){
  body{padding-top:64px;}
  .topbar{height:64px;padding:0 2.5rem;}
  .ham-btn{display:none;}
  .cat-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;}
  .hero,.article-hero{padding:8rem 2.5rem 6rem;}
  .conviction{padding:5rem 2.5rem;}
  .gap-band{padding:0 2.5rem 5rem;}
  .subcats-sec,.article-nav{padding:6rem 2.5rem 7rem;}
  .position-sec{padding:5rem 2.5rem;}
  .footer-notify{padding:3rem 2.5rem;}
  .footer-cols{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);padding:3rem 2.5rem;}
  .footer-bot{padding:1.5rem 2.5rem;}
}

.bc{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;overflow:hidden;min-width:0;}
.bc-back{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;color:var(--crimson2);text-decoration:none;font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:6px 14px 6px 10px;border:1.5px solid var(--crimson-rule);border-radius:24px;transition:all .22s;background:var(--crimson3);white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0;}
.bc-back:hover{color:#fff;border-color:var(--crimson);background:var(--crimson);}
.bc-sep-nav{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);font-size:13px;flex-shrink:0;}
.bc-cur{font-family:'Crimson Pro',serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45);overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;}